Log in

CLASS 46


Now in its twelfth year, Class 46 is dedicated to European trade mark law and practice. This weblog is written by a team of enthusiasts who want to spread the word and share their thoughts with others.

Want to receive Class 46 by email?
Click here subscribe for free.

Who we all are...
Anthonia Ghalamkarizadeh
Birgit Clark
Blog Administrator
Christian Tenkhoff
Fidel Porcuna
Gino Van Roeyen
Markku Tuominen
Niamh Hall
Nikos Prentoulis
Stefan Schröter
Tomasz Rychlicki
Yvonne Onomor
THURSDAY, 15 JANUARY 2009
Poland: long way to confusion

On 7 September 2000, MGT Parfum Création from Hofheim-Wallau in Germany applied to the Polish Patent office to register the EAU DE TOKYO trade mark for goods in class 3. On 11 May 2004, The PPO issued a decision on the registration (R-153843).


Kenzo Societe Anonyme from France filed a request for invalidation of the right of protection claiming it was granted in violation of article 9(1)(i) of the old Polish Trade Mark Act of 1985 (Ustawa z dnia 31 stycznia 1985 r. o znakach towarowych, Dziennik Ustaw z 1985 r. Nr 5, poz. 15, z pózniejszymi zmianami):
(1) Registration of a trade mark for goods of the same kind shall not be permissible where:
i) it resembles a mark registered on behalf of another enterprise to such an extent that it could mislead purchasers as to the origin of the goods in ordinary economic activity;

and article 8(i)
A trade mark shall not be registrable if:
(i) it is contrary to law or to the principles of social coexistence;
The request had to be based on the old act because the trade mark application was filed while the old act was in force. KENZO was claiming the similarity of signs, (KENZO TOKYO BY KENZO, R-207663, TOKYO BY KENZO, R-207662) and their reputation. The French company has also argued that the German company imposes its trade mark on similar bottles to Kenzo's bottles. On February 2007, the PPO rejected the invalidation request and KENZO has appealed this decision.

The German company did not respond to the correspondence on this matter and no other address was known. During earlier hearings on July 2008, the District Administrative Court in Warsaw WSA had to ask the President Polish Chamber of Patent Attorneys to designate a curator for the German company. The curator did not agree with KENZO arguments. He pointed that the assessment had to be a comparison of the signs as they were registered, and not the packaging.

On 27 November 2008 the district Administrative Court in Warsaw rejected the appeal (act signature VI SA/Wa 1388/07). The Court acknowledged the fact that the PPO did not negate the reputation of KENZO trade marks. According to the DAC, the PPO was not obliged to take into account KENZO's reputation, since the Office found that the disputed signs were not similar. The Court did not agree with the argument that these signs had similar associations because cosmetics marked by them come from Japan. According to Judge Olga Zurawska-Matusiak such conclusion would be too far-reaching. She also pointed that the PPO hasproperly assessed both trade marks. The issue of passing off of packages should be decided by a civil court in a different proceedings.

Posted by: Tomasz Rychlicki @ 22.15
Tags: Famous marks, Poland, Polish courts, similarity of marks, threshold for similarity,
Sharing on Social Media? Use the link below...
Perm-A-Link: https://www.marques.org/blogs/class46?XID=BHA902
Reader Comments: 0
Post a Comment


MARQUES does not guarantee the accuracy of the information in this blog. The views are those of the individual contributors and do not necessarily reflect those of MARQUES. Seek professional advice before action on any information included here.


The Class 46 Archive






 

 

 

 

 

 


CONTACT

info@marques.org
+44 (0)116 2747355
POST ADDRESS

9 Cartwright Court, Cartwright Way
Bardon, Leicestershire
LE67 1UE

EMAIL

Ingrid de Groot
Internal Relations Officer
ingrid.de.groot@marques.org
Alessandra Romeo
External Relations Officer
aromeo@marques.org
James Nurton
Newsletter Editor
editor@marques.org
Robert Harrison
Webmaster
robertharrison@marques.org
BLOGS

Signup for our blogs.
Headlines delivered to your inbox